Have been to Anchorage a few times and fished from shore in a lawn chair at Ship's Creek inlet. Lots of locals there and they're really great for helping you out with the right gear. It's near the railroad yard.
Always went to Homer for any fishing as the guides there are great. You might want to check to see who is available as the Americans can come up and fish real cheap now so they tend to book up.
Wildlife Rehab Center near the junction to Whittier and Seward is worth the visit. Baby moose and musk ox; grizzlies; black bears; all up close and personal.
Really good museum in Anchorage too. Go to the tourist info booth on main street and they'll set you up with all kinds of pamphlets on things to do.
Give me a shout if you need more info.