With all the folks asking on here for lab breeders I thought I would put together some info that maybe can help a few folks....
No matter what dog breed you are looking for, health should be a primary consideration. With purebred dogs we know that some health problems can be genetic and good breeders often have testing done to check for various issues. Hips, Eyes(CERF), Elbows and Exercise Induced Collapse (EIC) are probably the most common. Some breeders now also test for: CNM ( Centronuclear Myopathy) and PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy). When talking with prospective breeders Don’t be afraid to ask to see copies of the certifications and even check into the certifications in national databases.
Above all be honest with any breeder on what you are looking for in a dog. Don’t tell the breeder you want a “fire breather” if you are on your first dog, or maybe even your second. It could very well be a recipe for disaster for both you and the the dog. They generally know their lines and the traits of the parents which may tend to pop up in their pups. Another thing you can check for is repeat litters. This is often a sign that the first litter of pups turned out well and the breeder decided to repeat it. It also can’t hurt to ask for references from other puppy buyers/owners from those litters. Some other things that may or may not be useful to inquire about are allergies, vocalization, aggression, and longevity in the lines.
Now with all that said we are talking genetics here, so anything is possible, but what we are trying to do is stack the odds in our favour as best as we can!
Another thing that always throws a reg flag for me is breeders that try to market “designer” colours. If these ads promoting various shades don’t send you running, extra due diligence should be exercised with any of these breeders…Labs come in 3 Colours only! Black, Yellow, and Chocolate. These are the colours that are recognized by the Canadian and American Kennel Clubs.
If you are looking for a hunting dog, try to focus on hunting lines, in your research you may find the names of dogs often have initials before or after their name, these are “Titles” that a dog has earned by entering various events. They can be:
Canadian Field Trial
Titles (CKC)
JFTR - Junior Field Trial Retriever
QFTR - Qualified Field Trial Retriever
CFC - Canadian Field Champion
CAFC - Canadian Amateur Field Champion
AFTCH - Amateur Field Trial Champion
FTCH - Field Trial Champion
NFTCH - Field Trial Champion
NAFTCH - Amateur Field Trial Champion
US Field Trial
Titles (AKC)
QAA - Qualified All Age
AFC - Amateur Field Champion
FC - Field champion,
NFC - National Field Champion
NAFC - National Amateur Field Champion
Hunt Test
Titles
JH - Junior Hunter (AKC, CKC)
SH - Senior Hunter (AKC, CKC)
MH - Master Hunter (AKC, CKC)
GMH - Grand Master Hunter (CKC)
NMH - National Master Hunter (CKC)
MNH - Master National Hunter (AKC)
SR - Started Retriever (NAHRA)
WR - Working Retriever (NAHRA)
MHR - Master Hunting Retriever (NAHRA)
GMHR - Grand Master Hunting Retriever (NAHRA)
Hunting
Titles
WC - Working Certificate (CKC)
WCI - Working Certificate Intermediate (CKC)
WCX - Working Certificate Excellent (CKC)
For those that don’t know, Field trials are like the Olympics of the dog games for hunting retrievers and Hunt Tests can be compared to graduating from high school or college (Meet the standard)
These
titles indicate the dogs have been capable of doing the work required to achieve a title, which in turn indicates the dogs have the desire and natural abilities as well as trainability/intelligence.
With that said the “Hunting Titles” WC/WCI/WCX and to some degree the "Hunt Test
Titles" JH/SR are entry level
titles and may not indicate strong hunting instincts
Keep in mind many of these breeders may have a wait list for a pup, so be patient. But also don’t rule out checking south of the border as importing a pup is relatively painless, it may cost a few extra bucks but it opens up a whole bunch of more options. If you do got that route, you can check out:
Watermark Retrievers in Texas
There are lots of breeders out there
After you get your new pup, if you are planning to train it yourself, you may want to check into some of the following materials they offer step by step instruction to help get you and your new companion on the right track:
Total Retriever Training By Mike Lardy
Smartwork by Evan Graham
Training a Retriever Puppy by Bill Hillmann
While these are a little pricy, whether you plan to try running field trials or hunt tests or just want a good hunting dog they are a worthwhile investment.
There are a couple local retriever clubs in the Calgary and Edmonton areas that are full of folks that might be willing to help you train your dog. (Not train for you)
Check out:
Wild Rose Hunting Retriever Club in Calgary
Alberta Clipper Hunting Retriever Association in Edmonton
Hope this information helps.